Pressure Grows on German Chancellor Merz After Cabinet Reshuffle

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz is facing growing political pressure after a cabinet reshuffle triggered internal divisions within his conservative CDU/CSU alliance. Lawmakers are set to vote on his nomination of Thorsten Frei as parliamentary faction leader, with the outcome expected to be closely watched as a measure of support for Merz’s leadership.

The reshuffle follows the resignation of senior party figure Jens Spahn and comes as Merz’s government struggles with declining public approval. Recent opinion polls show the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) leading national support, while Merz’s personal approval ratings have fallen sharply. The AfD has also overtaken the conservatives on voters’ perceptions of competence, increasing pressure ahead of key state elections in September.

Further criticism emerged after changes to the cabinet angered members of Merz’s own party, including regional leaders and ministers who said they were not properly consulted. Despite the backlash, Merz has expressed confidence that tensions will ease before parliament reconvenes in September, as his government focuses on advancing economic reforms and countering the AfD’s growing influence.

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