Germany granted citizenship to a record 332,500 people in 2025, marking a 14% increase from the previous year. Syrians remained the largest group of new citizens for the fifth consecutive year, accounting for one in every five naturalisations, although the number of Syrians receiving citizenship declined compared to 2024.
The rise in naturalisations was largely driven by reforms introduced in June 2024, which reduced the residency requirement for citizenship from eight years to five and allowed dual citizenship. Many Syrians who arrived during the refugee influx of 2015 and 2016 became eligible under the revised rules.
After Syrians, the largest groups gaining German citizenship were Turkish and Russian nationals. Significant increases were also recorded among citizens from Bosnia, the United States, and Albania. Additionally, Germany saw a sharp rise in citizenship restorations for individuals and descendants of those stripped of their nationality under Nazi rule, reflecting continued efforts to address historical injustices.
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