Johan Bonny, the bishop of Antwerp in Belgium, has announced plans to petition the Vatican to allow the ordination of married men as priests by 2028. The move addresses the Church’s declining clergy numbers and could test Pope Leo XIV’s willingness to consider changes to centuries-old celibacy rules. Bonny, a progressive voice in the Church, said he would identify men to train as priests and make “every effort” to implement the change.

The Catholic Church has long maintained a celibate priesthood, and ordaining married priests without papal permission could result in excommunication. While Pope Leo XIV has praised celibacy, he has not spoken extensively on married clergy, and previous pontiffs, including Pope Francis, firmly rejected the idea. Bonny highlighted that the Church’s replacement rate of celibate priests is “just above zero,” creating a pressing need for reform.

The issue has historical precedent in Eastern-rite Catholic Churches, where married priests are allowed. Bonny noted that his diocese currently depends on foreign priests, often married, from Eastern Europe and the Middle East. Advocates say married priests could attract more men to the priesthood, while opponents maintain that celibacy ensures priests’ full dedication to Church duties.

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