International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) chief Rafael Grossi on Monday urged Iran to “re-engage” with the U.N. watchdog so inspections can resume at nuclear sites bombed by the U.S. and Israel a year ago. Iran has yet to inform the agency about the fate of those damaged facilities or the highly enriched uranium—including material close to weapons-grade—stored there. While some basic monitoring continues at the Bushehr power plant, Grossi revealed that the broader channel of communication with Tehran is essentially broken due to safety concerns and escalating regional hostilities.
Concurrently, the United States, alongside Britain, France, and Germany, is driving a draft resolution at the IAEA’s 35-nation Board of Governors. The resolution demands that Iran provide precise information regarding the bombed sites and its enriched uranium stockpiles “without delay.” While expected to pass, diplomats warn that the measure could heavily complicate sensitive, ongoing negotiations between Washington and Tehran aimed at extending a fragile ceasefire and discussing the future of Iran’s nuclear program.
Iran’s mission to the IAEA strongly condemned the Western pressure, arguing on social media that the board is being weaponized to absolve the perpetrators of the 2025 airstrikes. Tehran warned that coercion and confrontation will only undermine diplomatic prospects, a stance that historically signals a potential escalation of its nuclear activities. The diplomatic friction unfolds amid fresh military exchanges between Israel and Iran, despite U.S. President Donald Trump’s demands for an immediate halt to the strikes.
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