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Jamaica is pushing forward with a bill to remove King Charles as its head of state, reflecting a growing shift away from colonial ties. Prime Minister Andrew Holness’ government introduced the bill in December, setting the stage for a parliamentary debate and a potential national referendum. However, critics argue that the proposed method of selecting a new president—appointed by the prime minister in consultation with the opposition leader—risks creating a symbolic rather than substantive change.
Opposition groups, including the People’s National Party (PNP), and civil rights advocates are calling for deeper reforms, including the adoption of the Caribbean Court of Justice (CCJ) as Jamaica’s final court of appeal, replacing the London-based Privy Council. Many argue that maintaining the Privy Council contradicts the country’s push for independence and could discourage public support for the referendum. PNP leader Mark Golding emphasized the need for “full decolonization” rather than a phased approach.
The bill, expected to pass the lower house where the governing Jamaica Labour Party holds a majority, will require opposition support in the upper house before heading to a public vote. If passed, the referendum—likely by next year—will need a two-thirds majority to take effect. However, with a general election also on the horizon, the timeline for Jamaica’s break from the monarchy remains uncertain.
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