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Georgian prosecutors have filed criminal charges against eight opposition figures, including jailed former President Mikheil Saakashvili, accusing them of attempting to topple the government and aiding foreign adversaries. The move follows a recent EU enlargement report that sharply criticised Georgia’s democratic backsliding, warning that its progress toward membership has stalled.

Six of the accused are already serving prison terms on separate charges, while the opposition has denounced the latest case as a politically motivated effort to silence dissent. One of the targeted groups, Strong Georgia, said the ruling Georgian Dream party is trying to impose “a Russian-style dictatorship” and vowed to continue peaceful resistance through legal and political means.

Despite positioning itself as a future EU member, Georgia’s ruling party has maintained close economic ties with Russia and avoided sanctions over the Ukraine war. Critics say billionaire and former prime minister Bidzina Ivanishvili, seen as the country’s de facto leader, is driving the authoritarian shift — an accusation both the government and Moscow reject.

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Former Georgian President Mikheil Saakashvili was sentenced to an additional nine years in prison on Wednesday after being found guilty of embezzlement, according to the Interpress news agency. Saakashvili, who led Georgia from 2004 to 2013, was already serving a six-year sentence for abuse of power after his return to the country in 2021. He has spent much of his imprisonment in a prison hospital due to reported health concerns.

The courtroom erupted in chaos following the verdict, with Saakashvili’s supporters accusing the judge of being controlled by the ruling government. Once a widely popular leader who rose to power through the 2003 Rose Revolution, Saakashvili implemented sweeping reforms that aligned Georgia with the West. However, his tenure later became controversial, marred by allegations of authoritarianism, police brutality, and a failed 2008 war with Russia.

After leaving office, Saakashvili moved to Ukraine, where he briefly served as governor of the Odesa region. Despite being convicted in absentia of abuse of power, he returned to Georgia in 2021 and was immediately arrested. His United National Movement party had lost power in 2012 to a coalition led by billionaire Bidzina Ivanishvili, who remains Georgia’s de facto leader.

Pic Courtesy: google/ images are subject to copyright